Since your wall lacks an exterior air barrier the best insulation to choose in your case would be spray polyurethane foam.
Best insulation for garage wall with siding.
You can learn more about these insulation types here.
Fiberglass insulation works partly by trapping air pockets within the insulation.
A contractor will come and open up a hole in the wall pump in a cellulose insulating material and then patch up the opening.
It can be fastened directly to the wall.
Sturdy wood sheathing wood sheathing such as plywood or oriented strandboard osb represents a simple yet economical finish option for garage walls.
So before insulating go around the garage with a can of low expanding spray foam and seal all gaps and cracks that let in the daylight.
When doing it from outside the job involves removing some siding panels so that large holes can be bored through the sheathing at the top of wall stud cavities.
Check behind knee walls which are walls between living spaces and the garage or attic.
You can insulate the walls ceiling and door of the garage to the highest r value possible but if you fail to fill those air gaps you ll still be wasting a lot of heat.
If you cram too much insulation into a wall that is too thin you reduce the insulation s air pockets and thus reduce its ability to provide thermal resistance.
Achieving greater r values in attics the higher the r value the better the thermal performance of the insulation.
It s easy to insulate your walls with fiberglass insulation at least when they re open but the job still requires attention to detail to get the maximum benefit.
Turn off the electricity then remove an electrical outlet cover for a view of exterior insulation.
Check garage walls and ceilings that are adjacent to conditioned spaces.
A thick down filled jacket or sleeping bag works the same way.
Measure and cut the fiberglass batt for an exact fit.
There are other options of course.
The most popular flat foam insulation products used in remodeling are made of expanded polystyrene eps extruded polystyrene xps and graphite polystyrene gps.
If you are going to remove the existing siding you might want to strip the exterior down to the studs and install new plywood or osb sheathing followed by plastic housewrap and new siding.
Exterior walls and floors.
In addition flat foam insulations can help level out inconsistencies in the wall for a more perfect siding appearance.
Find your zone on the map and then use the chart to determine the level of insulation you need to properly insulate your attic walls floors and crawlspaces.